認識衣物清洗圖示 | Guide to Laundry Labels

衣服買回來不確定怎麼洗?

衣物的清洗和烘乾圖示看不懂?

在清洗和烘乾衣物時，如果不遵循衣物說明標籤上的標誌圖示進行操作的話，衣物可能會有很大的機會損壞、縮水、掉色、染色或是變型等等。所以讀懂這些洗滌標籤圖示是延長衣物使用壽命的重要關鍵。

各個國家衣服上的洗滌標誌多多少少都有些許差異，暫時可分為美國、歐洲、加拿大、澳洲、日本、中國6個國家標準，雖然各國的符號各自不同，但大多會顯示主要五大處理項目：水洗、漂白、乾衣、燙衣、乾洗。甚至有些衣物會貼心地附加詳細說明的洗滌吊牌，教導顧客清洗的細節。若沒有標籤參考或者不知怎樣處理衣物的話，甚至可以帶去乾洗公司，由專業人員將會為衣物材質進行基本判別測試。

在這邊我們為您介紹較常見的洗滌標誌：(下方圖表以水洗、漂白、乾衣、燙衣、乾洗五大項目作區分)

水洗圖示 Machine Wash ACOTEX Fabric Talks編輯整理
圖示 Symbol	指示 Instruction	詳細敘述 Description
	可用洗衣機洗滌 Machine wash, Normal	衣物材質可通過熱水、洗滌劑、肥皂和洗衣機的攪動 Garment may be laundered through hot water, detergent, soap or agitation
	可用洗衣機冷水洗滌 Machine Wash, Cold	水溫不超過攝氏30度 Water temperature should not exceed 30C or 85F
	可用洗衣機溫水洗滌 Machine Wash, Warm	水溫不超過攝氏40度 Water temperature should not exceed 40C or 105F
	可用洗衣機熱水洗滌 Machine Wash, Hot	水溫不超過攝氏50度 Water temperature should not exceed 50C or 120F
	可用洗衣機熱水洗滌 Machine Wash, Hot	水溫不超過攝氏60度 Water temperature should not exceed 60C or 140F
	可用洗衣機熱水洗滌 Machine Wash, Hot	水溫不超過攝氏70度 Water temperature should not exceed 70C or 160F
	可用洗衣機熱水洗滌 Machine Wash, Hot	水溫不超過攝氏95度 Water temperature should not exceed 95C or 200F
	需以溫和方式洗滌 Machine Wash, Permanent Press	衣物需以溫和方式進行洗滌 Garment may be machine laundered in Permanent Press setting
	需以非常溫和方式洗滌 Machine Wash, Gentle or Delicate	衣物需以低轉速等非常溫和方式進行洗滌 Garment may be machine laundered only under gentle setting or reduce time for delicate
	需手洗 Hand Wash	只能在水中加入清潔劑用手溫和搓洗 Garment may be laundered through the use of water, detergent or soap and gentle hand manipulation
	不可水洗 Do Not Wash	衣物不可水洗，通常會建議送乾洗 Garment may not be safely laundered by any process. Normally should be sent to Dry Clean
漂白圖示 Bleach ACOTEX Fabric Talks編輯整理
圖示 Symbol	指示 Instruction	詳細敘述 Description
	可漂白 Bleach When Needed	衣物洗滌時可加入任何漂白劑 Any commercially available bleach product may be used in the laundering process
	只可用非氨性漂白劑 Non-Chlorine Bleach When Needed	衣物只能承受"非氨性漂白劑"或其它保護色彩之漂白劑 Only a non-chlorine, color-safe bleach may be used in the laundering process
	不可漂白 Do Not Bleach	衣物洗滌時任何漂白劑都會傷害材質 No bleach product may be used. The garment is not colorfast or structurally able to withstand any bleach
乾衣圖示 Dry ACOTEX Fabric Talks編輯整理
圖示 Symbol	指示 Instruction	詳細敘述 Description
	可使用烘乾機 Tumble Dry, Normal	乾衣時可使用烘乾機以任何溫度進行烘乾 A machine dryer may be regularly used at any temperature setting
	可使用烘乾機低溫烘乾 Tumble Dry, Normal Low Heat	乾衣時可使用烘乾機以最高溫度不超過攝氏六十度烘乾 A machine dryer may be regularly used at a Low Heat setting
	可使用烘乾機中溫烘乾 Tumble Dry, Normal Medium Heat	乾衣時可使用烘乾機以最高溫度不超過攝氏七十度烘乾 A machine dryer may be regularly used at a Medium Heat setting
	可使用烘乾機高溫烘乾 Tumble Dry, Normal High Heat	乾衣時可使用烘乾機以最高溫度不超過攝氏九十度烘乾 A machine dryer may be regularly used at a High Heat setting
	可使用烘乾機冷風烘乾 Tumble Dry, Normal No Heat	乾衣時可使用烘乾機以冷風烘乾 A machine dryer may be regularly used at No Heat or Air Only setting
	需溫和烘乾 Tumble Dry, Permanent Press	衣物需以溫和方式進行烘乾 A machine dryer may be regularly used at the Permanent Press setting
	需非常溫和烘乾 Tumble Dry, Gentle	衣物需以非常溫和方式進行烘乾 A machine dryer may be regularly used at the Gentle setting
	不可烘乾 Do Not Tumble Dry	不可使用烘乾機烘乾 A machine dryer may not be used. Usually accompanied by an alternate drying method symbol
	需要專業烘乾 Do Not Dry	衣物不可自行弄乾，通常需要乾洗 A machine dryer may not be used. Usually accompanied by an alternate drying method symbol
	晾乾 Line Dry	衣物只能至於衣架或戶外晾乾 Hang damp garment from line or bar in or out doors
	滴乾 Drip Dry	洗後直接將衣物晾起，將水滴乾 Hang dripping wet garment from line or bar, in or out doors, without hand shaping or smoothing
	平放晾乾 Dry Flat	將衣物放置於平面晾乾 Lay out horizontally for drying
	陰乾 Dry in Shade	將衣物至於陰涼處放乾 Usually added to Line or Drip Dry. Dry away from direct sunlight
	不可擰乾 Do Not Wring	不可用手或機器將衣物擰乾 Do Not Wring
燙衣圖示 Iron ACOTEX Fabric Talks編輯整裡
圖示 Symbol	指示 Instruction	詳細敘述 Description
	可熨燙 Iron	衣物可使用熨斗以任何溫度及蒸氣形式進行熨燙 Garment can be ironed with any temperature, steam or dry
	可低溫熨燙 Iron, Low	衣物可使用熨斗熨燙，溫度不高於120C Garment can be ironed with Low Temperature
	可中溫熨燙 Iron, Medium	衣物可使用熨斗熨燙，溫度不高於160C Garment can be ironed with Medium Temperature
	可高溫熨燙 Iron, High	衣物可使用熨斗熨燙，溫度不高於210C Garment can be ironed with High Temperature
	不可使用蒸氣 Do Not Steam	衣物可使用熨斗熨燙，但避免使用蒸氣 Garment can be ironed with no Steam
	不可熨燙 Do Not Iron	衣物不宜以任何形式進行熨燙 Garment can not be ironed
乾洗圖示 Dry Clean ACOTEX Fabric Talks編輯整理
圖示 Symbol	指示 Instruction	詳細敘述 Description
	可專業乾洗 Professional Dry Clean	衣物須經由專業乾洗 Garment needs professional Dry Clean
	可用任何溶劑專業乾洗 Dry Clean, Any Solvent	可使用任何溶劑進行專業乾洗 Dry Cleaning with any solvent
	以烴類溶劑(HCS)乾洗 Dry Clean, Petroleum Solvent Only	衣物可以烴類溶劑(HCS)進行乾洗 Dry Cleaning with Petroleum or hydrocarbon solvent (HCS) only
	以四氯乙烯清洗 Dry Clean, PCE Only	衣物可以四氯乙烯清洗進行乾洗 Dry Cleaning with Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) only
	不可乾洗 Do Not Dry Clean	衣物不可進行乾洗 Garment can be ironed with any temperature, steam or dry

編排整理 Edited: ACOTEX Fabric Talks 布料指南